Duck kabeji shayarwa ba kawai saboda nama da kwai ba, wadanda ke da kyawawan halaye masu kyau na kwayoyin halitta, amma kuma don sha'awar kyawawan kyaun wannan tsuntsu.
An same su a cikin tafkin Cayuga na Amurka, wanda yake a cikin babbar jihar New York. A karo na farko, mutane sun ga kyan wannan nau'in a cikin 1874. Duk da yawan aikin kayuga, mutane kalilan ne suka san wanzuwar ta.
Fasali da mazaunin kayuga agwagwa
Hoton kayuga ba za a iya rikita shi da hoton kowane irin na agwagwa ba, saboda yawan tsuntsayen abu ne wanda ba a saba da su ba: fuka-fukan fentinsu baƙaƙen fata ne, amma suna da ɗanyen launi mai haske, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa suke fitar da ƙarfe. A cikin mutane gama gari, ana kiran tsuntsu koren. A cikin haske mai haske, fuka-fukai suna yin haske cikin launuka daban-daban na kore da shuɗi.
Halin halayyar wannan nau'in shine banbancin laka tsakanin mata da maza: launin fuka-fukai na agwagwa yana da ɗanyen kore wanda bai fi na drake ba. Hakanan, suna da launuka daban-daban na baki: idan a cikin namiji yana da koren zaitun, to a cikin mace baƙi ne tare da shuɗi mai haske.
A hoto, mace da namiji kayuga agwagwa
Bayanin agwagin kayuga yana nuna cikakkiyar sifar ta nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan cin nama: jiki yana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Feetafafun Blackan ƙafa an ware su waje ɗaya. Kan, kamar kowane agwagwa, an zagaye shi, launin idanun duhu ne mai duhu na launin ruwan kasa.
Babban bakin baki ya fi tsayi dangane da girman kai, wanda ba ya banbanta a yanayin girma, amma a kan asalin babbar gawa, yana da kyau kwata-kwata. Fuka-fukan sun dace sosai da jikin tsuntsun. Wuya gajere ce, tayi kyau sosai. Tailaramin wutsiya a kwance an ɗan ɗaga zuwa sama.
Matsakaicin nauyin drake yakai kimanin kilogiram 3.5, agwagin yakai kimanin rabin kilo kasa - bai wuce kilogiram 3 ba. Idan akwai sha'awar samun irin wannan kyau, sayi kayuga zaka iya da kanka ko ta hanyar matsakaici a farfajiyar kaji.
Hali da salon rayuwar kayuga agwagwa
Tsuntsu, idan aka kwatanta shi da dangi da yawa, yana da nutsuwa sosai - yana girgiza sosai. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, ana iya barin su don kiwo a kan ciyawar da kansu, saboda wannan ɗayan ɗayan abubuwan da aka fi so ne na kabeji, saboda abin da nauyin jiki ke ƙaruwa cikin sauri. Bakin Amurka Cayuga jarumi da nutsuwa fiye da yadda aka saba da agwagin Peking.
Cayugi ya haƙura da lokutan sanyi da kyau, wanda baya shafar jin daɗinsu kwata-kwata. Kamar kowane kiwon kaji, don kiyaye agwagwa, kuna buƙatar gina gida, wanda dole ne a fara rufe ƙasa da bambaro.
Gidan yakamata ya sami ƙananan tagogi masu buɗewa waɗanda zasu ba da iska mai tsabta shiga cikin gida don kiyaye yanayin zafin jiki mai kyau a cikin ranaku mafi zafi. A lokacin hunturu, ana bada shawarar a kula da yanayin zafin a cikin gidan kaji akalla + 5C.
A lokacin bazara, ana ajiye agwagin a kan wata babbar lawn, wadda ke kewaye da shinge. A cikin shingen ya kamata a sami kwantena don ruwa, da kuma alfarwa a ƙarƙashinta dokikuma zai buya daga ruwan sama da zafi. A lokacin hunturu, ku ma kuna buƙatar samar da tsuntsaye masu tafiya, ba shakka, idan yawan zafin jiki ya ba da gudummawa ga wannan. Kafin a saki agwagwan, ana share dusar kankara daga aviary, kuma an rufe kasa da ciyawa.
Cayuga agwagwa
Dangane da ciyarwa sake dubawa game da agwagin kayuga abun yabo mai ban sha'awa - wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa tsuntsun ba shi da daɗi sosai a cikin abinci. Ya kamata ganye-ganye da yawa su zama yawancin abincin ku na yau da kullun.
Hakanan, ana ciyar da agwagwa da yankakken alkama da masara. Don sa agwagwa suyi nauyi da sauri, kuna buƙatar ƙara ƙarin dusa tare da babban adadin ruwa - hatsi da aka dafa akan kayan kiwo ko romon nama. Suna fara ciyar da agwagwa da irin wannan "abincin" kusan rabin wata kafin ranar da aka kiyasta yanka.
Abincin da aka fi so da wannan tsuntsaye kwari ne da katantanwa, shi ma yana cin ƙwaro a cikin lambun cikin nishaɗi, yayin da ba ya taɓa shukokin da ke girma a wurin. Tare da madaidaicin abun ciki da daidaitaccen abinci, kayuga girma cikin watanni biyu.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rayuwar kayuga
Ducks na kabeji yi sauri, saboda haka babu matsaloli game da kiwo mai zaman kansa. Eggswai na farko, waɗanda kusan baƙaƙe ne a launi, ba su dace da kiwo ba, don haka ake zaɓar su lokacin da suka zama kaɗan fari fat.
Don ƙyanƙyashe ducklings, ƙwai a cikin kimanin game da 15 an bar a karkashin duck. Idan akwai buƙatar kiwo adadi mai yawa na samari a lokaci guda, yi amfani da incubator. Ducklings zasu fara tatso harsashin riga a rana ta 26, kuma cikakkun zuriya sun bayyana a rana ta 28 bayan kwanciya.
Dole ne a kula da yawan zafin jiki a cikin incubator, in ba haka ba amfrayo na iya mutuwa. Akwai tebura na musamman wadanda ke dauke da cikakken jadawalin yanayin zafin yanayi, adadin lokutan da kwai ke juyawa da sanyaya, yanayin danshi da aka ba da shawarar yin kyankyasar kwai. Ana cire zobon da aka kyankyashe daga incubator nan take bayan sun bushe gaba daya.
Hanyar halitta ta shiryawa tana buƙatar ƙaramin ƙoƙari da lokacin da aka kashe: babban abu shine ciyarwa da shayar da kaza a kan lokaci, kuma ku ma kuna buƙatar ba ta damar yin iyo - matsakaiciyar sikeli da aka cika da ruwa ta dace.
A cikin hoton, kajin dajin kayuga
Da zaran zobon ya bushe, sai a karba daga mace har zuwa lokacin da ta gama aikin kyankyasar kwan. In ba haka ba, za ta sauke sauran ƙwai. Idan ya cancanta sayi kayuga kwai kai tsaye zaka iya shiga cikin gandun daji ko kuma a gidajen yanar sadarwar da gonakin ke sayar da ƙwai. A cikin daji, tsawon rayuwar agwagin ya fara daga shekara 10 zuwa 30.
