Magungunan Ivermek wakili ne na asali na antiparasitic na cikin gida wanda ƙwararrun masanan Rasha suka haɓaka kuma aka yi rajista a cikin Tarayyar Rasha a cikin 2000 a ƙarƙashin lamba PVR 2-1.2 / 00926. Ana amfani da hadadden maganin antiparasitic na duniya wajen magancewa da hana ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan parasitic, ciki har da lichen, gauraye helminthiasis da arachnoentomoses.
Rubuta magani
An ba da magungunan "Ivermek" ga shanu, awaki da tumaki, barewa da dawakai, aladu, raƙuma, kuliyoyi da karnuka a gaban:
- siffofin ciki da huhu na helminthiasis, gami da metastrongylosis, dictyocaulosis, trichostrongyloidosis da ascariasis, strongyloidosis da esophagostomosis, oxyuratosis, trichocephalosis da bunostomosis;
- oat nematodes, gami da thelaziosis;
- hypodermatosis da estrosis (nasopharyngeal da subcutaneous gadfly);
- psoroptosis da sarcoptic mange (scabies);
- demodicosis;
- sifunculatosis (kwarkwata);
- mallophagosis.
Idan ana bin tsarin kulawa da sifa, Ivermek yana nuna aiki akan kowane nau'ikan kwayoyin parasitic, gami da manya, harma da matakin larva. Abu mai aiki yana aiki akan tsarin juyayi na ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke saurin mutuwarsu. Magungunan da ake gudanarwa yana da sauƙi a hankali, bayan haka an rarraba shi akan kyallen takarda da gabobin dabba.
Ko da wane irin sakin ne, maganin cikin gida "Ivermek" tare da keɓaɓɓen abun da ke ciki ana alakanta shi da araha mai rahusa, rashin wari mara daɗin ji, saurin shanyewa cikin jini da rarraba kayan ɗamammiya cikin jiki, kazalika da mafi ƙarancin mummunan halayen halayen.
Abun da ke ciki, nau'in saki
An samar da magani "Ivermek" a cikin hanyar allurar rigakafin inuwa, haka nan kuma a cikin hanyar gel don gudanar da baka. Tushen shiri mai rikitarwa tare da tasirin tsarin shine haɗuwa ta musamman na abubuwan haɗin aiki. A lokaci guda, mililita daya na samfurin ya ƙunshi 40 mg na tocopherol acetate (bitamin E) da 10 mg na ivermectin, waɗanda aka haɗa su da dimethylacetamide, polyethylene glycol-660-hydrokeystearate, ruwa don allura da barasar benzyl.
Allurar maganin ita ce bayyananniya kuma mara launi, ruwa mai tsafta tare da ƙamshin ƙamshi kaɗan. An kunshi maganin antiparasitic a cikin kwalaben gilashi masu girma dabam, an rufe su da sandunan roba da hulunan aluminum. Yana nufin "Ivermek" a cikin juzu'in 400 da 500 ml, har ma ana siyar da lita 1 a cikin kwalaben polymer, waɗanda aka hatimce su da filayen filastik masu dacewa. Magungunan yana da kyau a cikin bile da fitsari, da kuma yayin lactation - kai tsaye tare da madara.
Magunguna don lalata jerin manyan ƙwayoyin cuta na manyan cututtuka an tsara shi ta likitan dabbobi, la'akari da tsananin cutar a cikin hanyar allura, da kuma feshi, gel ko bayani na musamman.
Umarnin don amfani
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da wajabcin kiyaye ƙa'idodin asepsis da ƙoshin tsari, cikin intramuscularly:
- shanu, gami da 'yan maruƙa, tumaki da awaki, raƙuma da barewa yayin kawar da nematodes, hypodermatosis, esterosis da sarcoptic mange - sau ɗaya a kan nauyin 1 ml cikin kilogiram 50 na nauyi. Hanyoyi masu tsanani na cutar suna buƙatar maimaita maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi bayan kwanaki 7-10;
- dawakai - a cikin maganin trongilatosis, parascariasis, kazalika da oxyurosis, sarcoptic mange da gastrofilosis, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau ɗaya a cikin nauyin 1 ml a kowace kilogram 50 na nauyi. Hanyoyi masu tsanani na cutar suna buƙatar maimaita maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi bayan kwanaki 7-10;
- aladu da aladu aladu lokacin da ake kawar da ascariasis, esophagostomosis, trichocephalosis, stefanurosis, sarcoptic mange, ƙwarƙwata - 1 ml na magani ana allura sau ɗaya a cikin nauyin kilogiram na 33. Tare da tsananin tsananin cutar, ana gudanar da maganin sau biyu;
- kuliyoyi, karnuka da zomaye - a cikin maganin toxocariasis, toxascariasis, uncinariosis, sarcoptic mange, otodectosis da demodicosis, ana ba da magani a ƙimar 0.2 ml don kowane kilogiram 10 na nauyi;
- kaji - lokacin kawar da ascariasis, heterocytosis da entomosis, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nauyin 0.2 ml don kowane nauyin kilogiram 10.
Ana iya sauƙaƙe yin amfani da dosing ta hanyar tsarma abin da ke cikin kwalban da ruwa na musamman don allura. Piglets, da kuma aladu manya tare da colitis, ana allurar maganin a cikin tsokar cinya (cinya ta ciki) da wuya. Ga wasu dabbobi, ya kamata a yi wa ƙwayar magani a cikin wuya da croup. An gabatar da karnuka "Ivermek" a bushewar, kai tsaye a yankin tsakanin sandunan kafaɗa.
Yin aiki tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana nuna tsananin bin duk ƙa'idodin tsabtace jiki, da ƙa'idodin matakan tsaro waɗanda aka tanadar a cikin shawarwarin amfani da kowane magani.
Matakan kariya
Lokacin da sashin da aka ba da shawarar ya wuce cikin karnuka, magani "Ivermek" na iya haifar da bayyanar sanadin kumburi a wurin allurar. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a karanta umarnin da aka bayar tare da shiri. Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don amfani da su a cikin wasu nau'ikan dabbobi, gami da Bobtail, Collie da Sheltie. Idan gwargwadon allurar Ivermek da aka tsara don magani ya wuce 0.5 ml, to dole ne a sanya allurar a wurare daban-daban.
Rasha antiparasitic tsarin magani "Ivermek", bisa ga umarnin don amfani kuma daidai da shawarwarin likitocin dabbobi, don kula da ƙananan kuliyoyi dole ne a yi amfani da su sosai a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararren masani. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa dole ne a yi amfani da safofin hannu na likita yayin aiki tare da magani. Idan maganin ya hau kan kwayoyin halittar mucous na idanun, ana bukatar nan da nan a kurkura su da ruwa mai yawa. Bayan jiyya, ya kamata a wanke hannu da sabulu da ruwa.
Ya kamata a adana maganin "Ivermek" a cikin rufaffiyar marufi daga masana'anta, ba tare da gazawa daban daga abinci da abinci, a cikin wuri mai duhu da bushewa, a zazzabin 0-25 ° C.
Contraindications
Akwai yanayi da yawa wadanda suka hana amfani da wannan magani. Mafi mahimmancin hanawar ya haɗa da kasancewar kowace cuta a cikin dabbobi, da kuma raunanarsu. Ba a ba da wannan maganin likitan dabbobi a lokacin ƙarshe na ƙarshe na ciki. Ba a yarda da amfani da "Ivermek" ko sauran dangoginsa na kula da dabbobi masu shayarwa ba. Amfani da wannan wakili a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi na buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.
Musamman saukin kai da rashin haƙuri na abubuwan aiki masu amfani da maganin antiparasitic shine dalilin zabar wani magani. A gaban bayyane na mutum mai raunin hankali, alamun bayyanar sun bayyana, waɗanda aka gabatar da:
- sabanin hankali;
- ƙara fitsari da najasa;
- ciwon ataxia.
A mafi yawan lokuta, alamun da aka lissafa suna komawa kan kansu, sabili da haka, ba sa buƙatar daidaita sashi kuma ba da kowane takamaiman magani. A yanayi mai dorewa na mummunan sakamako, ta fuskar asalin rashin alamun koma baya, ana buƙatar tuntuɓar asibitin dabbobi don shawara.
Don kauce wa ci gaba da mummunan tasirin tasiri, yana da matukar mahimmanci a bi duk jerin shawarwarin da aka tsara a cikin umarnin don amfani da magani. Nama da kayan kiwo daga dabbobin da aka yiwa magani tare da Ivermek an basu damar amfani dasu don dalilan abinci makonni huɗu bayan gabatarwar wakilin antiparasitic. Ba shi da karɓa don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi bayan kwanaki 42 ko fiye bayan buɗe kwalban.
Dangane da abin da ya ƙunsa, wakilin antiparasitic "Ivermek" na cikin rukunin magungunan dabbobi masu haɗari, don haka ya zama dole a nemi ƙwararren likita nan da nan kafin amfani da shi.
Sakamakon sakamako
Sakamakon karuwar izini a cikin sashin magani ko canji a yayin amfani da shi a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi, haɗarin wasu cututtukan illa yana ƙaruwa, wanda aka bayyana a cikin alamun bayyanar masu zuwa:
- gabobin jiki;
- cikakke ko rashin cin abinci;
- rashin jin tsoro;
- guda daya ko maimaita amai;
- keta al'aura;
- matsaloli tare da yin fitsari.
A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a bar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Ivermek", kuma a ba da fifiko ga analogs ɗin. A aikin dabbobi a yau, ana amfani da adadi mai yawa na magunguna, wanda ke kawar da dabbobin gida da dabbobin gonar daga cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Iversect da Ivomek suna da irin wannan tasirin warkewa.
Micellar (watsewar ruwa) tsari don kawar da endo- da ectoparasites, a matsayin mai mulkin, dabbobi suna jurewa da kyau, amma kawai idan an lura da sashi kuma aka zaɓi mafi inganci, amintaccen tsarin kulawa.
Ivermek kudin
An ba da shawarar siyan ingantaccen maganin antiparasitic "Ivermek" a cikin shagunan sayar da magunguna ko wuraren shan magani, inda ake sayar da wannan magani ƙarƙashin sunan duniya: "Ivermectin 10, Tocopherol". Dogaro da juzu'i da silar sakin maganin dabbobi, matsakaicin kuɗin maganin "Ivermek" a yau ya bambanta daga 40 zuwa 350 rubles.
Ya kamata a sayo magungunan dabbobi kawai a cikin amintattun kantuna da ke aiki tare da ZAO Nita-Pharm, wanda ke samar da Ivermek KO, Ivermek ON, Ivermek-gel, da Ivermek-spray.
Bayani game da Ivermek
Kayan aiki don lalata yawancin ƙwayoyin cuta ya tabbatar da kansa sosai kuma yawanci yana karɓar ra'ayoyi masu kyau daga masu amfani. Daga cikin manyan fa'idodin wannan magani, masu dabbobi suna lura da sauƙin amfani da shi, da kuma nau'ikan nau'ikan kayan marufi masu sauƙi da ƙaddamar da abu mai aiki wanda ya isa sosai don amfani ɗaya. Wakilin likitan dabbobi na duniya yana da tasiri mai rikitarwa, kuma ana iya amfani dashi ba kawai don maganin cututtuka da kyau ba, har ma don rigakafin ci gaban su.
Gwaje-gwajen da aka gudanar kan dabbobi da aikin gona da dakin gwaje-gwaje cikin sauƙi ya ba wa ƙwararru damar sanin sakamakon ƙarar allurai na Ivermek a jiki, haɗe da haɗari mai tsanani da na rashin ƙarfi, da kuma tsawon lokaci da tasirin tasirin abubuwan da ke aiki a cikin jini. Tsanani na deworming daya shine 97-100%. A lokaci guda, amfani da magani "Ivermek" masana da yawa suna ganin ya fi dacewa idan aka kwatanta da amfani da hanyoyin makamancin na yanzu.
Likitocin dabbobi sun rarrabe Ivermek saboda ƙananan gubarsa, wanda ya kasance saboda kasancewar bitamin E a cikin abun, kuma sun lura da tsadar kuɗi mai yawa na tsarin kulawa da wannan wakilin antiparasitic. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, mahimmin fa'idar wannan magani shi ne yiwuwar yin allurar ƙwaƙwalwar ciki mara matsala, wanda ya fi dacewa fiye da inoculation. Samfurin yana da narkewa mai kyau na ruwa, yana samar da mafi daidaitattun allurai don ƙananan dabbobi. Idan aka lura da umarnin don amfani, babu bayyanar da haushi a cikin kyallen takarda a wurin maganin rigakafin allurar.
