Cane Corso

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Cane Corso (Cane Sorso italiano) ɗayan ɗayan karnuka ne mafi ƙanƙanci da ke cikin ƙungiyar Molossian. A cikin bayanan hukuma, kakannin irin na Cane Corso an keɓance su ne don yaƙi da tsoffin karnukan Roman, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su azaman karnukan gladiator.

Tarihin asalin nau'in

Nau'in Italiyanci na Cane Corso, wanda ba da daɗewa ba ya fara zama sananne a cikin ƙungiyoyin hukuma, amma waɗannan karnukan suna da tarihi mai tsawo... Tare da sauran nau'ikan mastiff, ana ɗaukar Cane Corso a matsayin zuriya daga tsoffin karnukan Asiya, waɗanda suke kama da halayensu na asali na Tibet Mastiffs.

Yana da ban sha'awa! Har zuwa yakin duniya na biyu, an kasance ana amfani da karnukan Cane Corso wajen kare gonaki, da tuka shanu, da ma farauta.

Saboda halayensu, ana amfani da waɗannan dabbobi sosai wajan farautar babban wasa. Karnuka masu kama da kamannin Asiya sun bazu musamman a cikin Himalayas da yankin Tibet, amma a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, irin waɗannan dabbobi, tare da ayarin kasuwanci da yawa, cikin sauri da yaɗuwa ko'ina cikin Turai da Asiya.

Bayani game da nau'in kara

Shahararren dan wasan Cane Corso yana kan hanyar karewa gaba daya a wani lokaci da ya wuce, amma sakamakon kokarin da masu shayarwa ke yi, ya kasance mai yiwuwa ne a dawo da adadin jimlar. A cikin aikin kiwo, da yawa tsarkakakkun mutane da aka samu da wahala mai yawa an yi amfani da su.

Tarurrukan aiki na jinsi ya ba da damar ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar masoya Cane Corso ko Sosieta Amatori Sane Sorso. Tsayin wani namiji na zamani Cane Corso a busasshiyar ya kai 64-68 ± 2 cm, kuma ga mata - 60-64 cm 2 cm.Kawar namiji balagagge ya kai kilogiram 45-50, kuma don ɓarayi - 40-45 kg.

Bayyanar

Dangane da yanayin bayyanar nau'in, karnukan Cane-Soro suna sama da matsakaicin gini, masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi, kyawawa masu kyau, masu kauri da ƙarfi. Matsayi mai mahimmanci shine tsawon kan, wanda yake kusan 36% na tsayin dabba a bushe.

Tsarin karen balagagge an ɗan shimfida shi... Magoya bayan Corso sun fi kowa jin daɗin irin waɗannan karnukan da juriya da aiki mai ban al'ajabi, gami da rashin cikakkiyar rashi a cikin tsari da rawar gani.

Gashi irin da launi

Gashi na nau'in Cane Corso yana wakiltar wasu nau'in gashi guda biyu, gami da gashin mai tsaro da abin da ake kira undercoat. Duk wani dan karnuka na wannan nau'in dole ne ya kasance a bayyane yake a karkashin kasa.

Cane Corso a halin yanzu yana cikin rukunin karnukan masu tsaro, saboda haka, irin wannan dabba dole ne yayi aiki mai wahala ba dare ba rana kuma a kowane yanayi na yanayi, gami da kare yankin. Karnuka waɗanda ba su da sutura suna iya shan wahala daga tsananin sanyi, saboda haka Cane Corso yana da kyakkyawar suttura da ke yin aikin kariya gabaki ɗaya.

Yana da ban sha'awa! Wakilan nau'in tare da ɓoyayyen suttura sun kasance cikin rukunin karnukan da ke da lahani na aiki kuma an cire su daga kiwo, kuma a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, rashin sutturar rigar yana sanya shakku a kan tsarkakar irin wannan dabbar.

Gashi na waje yana wakiltar mai mahimmanci da cortex tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyi. An rufe sashin na waje da bakin ciki membrane da ake kira cuticle. A cikin gashi, sutturar rigar ba ta nan gaba ɗaya, kuma layin cortical yana da alamar ƙananan launi, saboda haka wannan ɓangaren rigar tana da haske sosai. Duk launuka iri-iri na Cane Corse an ƙaddara su ne da kasancewar launin launuka na musamman - melanin, wanda aka ƙirƙira a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta na musamman - melanocytes.

Don haka, daidai da ƙa'idodin FCI-№343, karnukan "Cane Corso Italiano" na iya samun baƙar fata, gubar-launin toka, launin shuɗi, launin toka mai haske, ja mai haske, jajayen fari, duhu mai duhu da launuka masu haske. Mutanen da suke da launin ja da haske, dole ne dole su sami abin rufe fuska baki ko launin toka a kan bakin da ba ya wuce layin idanu.

Alamar fari karbabbe ne a yankin kirji, haka nan kuma a kan takaddun kafa da kuma kan dorsum na hanci. Ana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman ta hanyar furodusoshi wanda aka samo puan kwikwiyo masu launi mara kyau a kalla sau ɗaya.

Matsayi na asali

Dangane da ƙa'idodin Cane Corso, waɗanda aka ambata a cikin takaddun FС kuma suka fara aiki a watan Janairun bara, dole ne karnukan wannan nau'in su sami:

  • babban kuma mai kama da kare mai kama da dan madaidaiciyar fuska;
  • babban kwanya mai dauke da tsagi na gaban goshi, goshin kwaskwarima a gaba, wanda ke samun sanadin fa'ida a yankin parietal;
  • bayyananniyar canji daga goshinsa zuwa bakin fuska;
  • hanci da baki mai girma tare da hanci da buɗe baki-buɗe, suna cikin layi tare da bayan hanci;
  • babban murabba'i mai murabba'i mai kaifi da gefen gefe;
  • matsakaiciyar laɓe leɓɓa na sama wanda ke rufe ƙananan muƙamuƙi;
  • manyan hakora, manya-manya kuma masu lankwasa da hakora masu kaifi;
  • matsakaiciya, sifa, madaidaiciya, an nuna gaba kadan, tare da matse idanuwa tare da idris mai duhu da kallo mai kyau;
  • mai kusurwa uku, mai lanƙwasa, tare da tushe mai faɗi kuma an ɗora shi sama da kunnuwan kunkoki, waɗanda galibi ana tashe su a cikin sifofi iri-iri;
  • mai ƙarfi, tsoka, wuyan tsayi daidai da kai;
  • furucinsu ya bushe sama da rukunin maƙogwaron;
  • madaidaiciya, mai tsoka sosai da baya mai ƙarfi tare da gajere mai ƙarfi da tsayi da fadi mai faɗi, maƙeri mai raɗaɗi kaɗan;
  • kirji mai ci gaba sosai a cikin dukkan matakan da ya kai gwiwar hannu;
  • Sanya wuri mai tsayi, mai kauri sosai a gindin, an sanya shi zuwa inda yake na huɗu na huɗu ta wutsiya, wanda dabbar take ɗagawa sama yayin motsawa.

Gaban gaban dabbar suna da dogayen kafafu, masu karkarwa, masu musun kafaɗa, tare da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi kuma kusan a tsaye, ƙafafun hannu masu ƙarfi, ƙusoshin hannu masu sassauƙa da ƙafafun kafa, da ƙafafun kyanwa. Legsafafu masu kafaɗa da cinyoyi masu tsayi da faɗi, layin lanƙwasa mai ƙarfi, ƙafafu masu ƙarfi kuma ba na jiki ba, da ƙaton ƙafa da jijiyoyin jiki. Characterizedawainiyar tana da alamun tsaka-tsalle da tsintsiya madaurinki ɗaya. Yana da zaɓi na biyu wanda shine fifikon tafiya.

Yanayin karfin kara

Cane Corso, tare da sauran yan molosse, suna da hali mai ƙarfi, suna iya nuna 'yanci, kuma wani lokacin suna iya zama masu taurin kai. Koyaya, wannan nau'in yana da ƙarancin bayyananniyar ƙarfi zuwa alaƙar ma'amala da mai shi fiye da sauran karnukan maƙasudi ɗaya.

Kamar yadda aikin ya nuna, halayen Cane Corso yana da sassauƙa, sabili da haka, a cikin yanayin ingantaccen ilimi, irin waɗannan karnukan suna da biyayya da sauƙin sarrafawa. Cane Corso ya tashi ne tun daga farkon ƙuruciya a cikin iyali, tare da sadarwa da ƙwarewar tarbiyya, wanda ya girma sosai a matsayin mai jin ƙai da son zama da jin daɗi, wanda yake matuƙar yaba da duk kulawar da aka ba shi kuma yake iya haƙuri da yara.

Yana da ban sha'awa! Cane Corso amintaccen kuma mai hankali ne wanda ba ya iya yin hanzari ga masu wucewa, kuma yana ba da muryarsa kawai a wasu yanayi, babu shakka ya cancanci kulawa ta musamman ga masu su.

Karnin wasan motsa jiki na wannan nau'in babban mai son wasa ne ko gudu, ana alakanta shi da motsi da aiki, mai saurin fashewa da kuma yanayin rashin nutsuwa. Babban fa'idodin halayen wannan nau'in shine aminci ga ɗaukacin dangi da ƙaunatacciyar ƙaunata ga mai ita, kyakkyawan kallo da kyawawan halaye na tsaro.

Tsawon rayuwa

Cane Corso a dabi'ance ba zai iya yin alfahari da tsawan rayuwa ba. Matsayin mai mulkin, irin wannan dabbar gidan ba ta wuce shekaru 12-13 ba. Koyaya, koda a tsufa sosai, karnuka na wannan nau'in basa girma raguwa, amma suna iya kasancewa masu ƙwazo da aiki sosai har zuwa kwanakin ƙarshe na rayuwarsu.

Tsayawa Cane Corso a gida

Wannan baya nufin cewa irin yana da matukar wahalar kiyayewa a gida.... Cane Corso yana jin daɗi sosai a cikin yanayin gida da kuma mallakar gida na kewayen birni, a cikin jiragen sama na musamman. Abu ne mai sauqi a kula da waxannan wakilai masu haske na shahararren jinsin Italia, amma ya zama tilas a bi ka'idojin kulawa da tsafta, tare da samar da manyan dabbobin gida tare da cikakken abinci.

Kulawa da tsafta

Cane Corso na cikin nau'in karnukan masu gajeren gashi, amma rigar tasu tana kuma bukatar ado na yau da kullun. Don adana haske na halitta da kyan gashi, kare yana buƙatar samar da kwalliyar kwalliya ta gashin da ya mutu, da kuma tausa. Don tsaftace ulu, ana amfani da goge-goge tare da matsakaitan taurin baki. Bayan gogewa, tsefewa tare da tarko mai kyau a cikin ci gaban gashi.

Tsarin tsaftar kunne na yau da kullun ya haɗa da tsabtace tsabtace kai tsaye da ɗakunan kunnuwa. Don tsabtace auricles, zaka iya amfani da ƙananan auduga-gauze swabs tsoma cikin man kayan lambu mai ɗumi ko a cikin ruwan shafa fuska na musamman mai tsabta dangane da hydrogen peroxide.

Mahimmanci! Tsabtar baki na Cane Corso zai buƙaci kulawa ta musamman. Don hana samuwar tartar, yana da matukar mahimmanci a yi amfani da kayan goge baki na musamman don goge hakora.

Kasancewar ƙaramin ɓoye na purulent wanda yake tarawa a idanuwa ba alama ce ta cututtukan cututtuka ba, kuma ana cire su a hankali tare da gaɓa na auduga a tsoma cikin ruwan da aka tafasa mai tsabta ko mafita ta musamman bisa ga furannin kantin chamomile. Idan an sami tartar a cikin dabbar dabba, yana da kyau a ba da amintar da ita ga ƙwararrun likitocin dabbobi.

Yadda ake ciyar da Cane Corso

Yakamata a koyar da daidaitaccen tsarin abincin kwikwiyo na Cane Corso daga kimanin makonni uku. Yana da kyau a ciyar da jariri daidai da tsarin da aka tsara, a lokaci-lokaci. Ya kamata a ɗora kwanukan abinci da ruwa a kan maɗaukaki na musamman, ɗauke da haƙarƙarin dabbar gidan. Abincin ƙasa ya zama ya bambanta ta yadda za'a gabatar dashi

  • nama mara kyau;
  • kifin teku;
  • Boyayyen ƙwai;
  • madara mai mai mai yawa.

Kafin sati goma da haihuwa, ya kamata a yanyanka nama ta hanyar gogewa. Zai fi kyau ka ba karenka mara naman shanu, dafaffen zomo ko kaza. Tun daga shekara shida, ya kamata a ƙara cin abincin Cane Corso tare da ƙasusuwan nama, da kifin teku da cuku na gida ko yogurt. Buckwheat, oatmeal da porridge shinkafa ana dafa su a madara. Vitamin da ma'adanai suna da wadataccen kabeji, beets da karas, da kuma apples, strawberries da raspberries, cherries da cherries, kankana ɓangaren litattafan almara.

Abincin da aka shirya busasshe ya dace sosai da ciyarwa, wanda yawansa don kare mai girma ya kamata ya kai kimanin kilogiram 0.7-0.8 a rana, ko kuma kusan 20-40 g da kilogram na nauyin jikin dabbar gidan.

Cututtuka da lahani na asali

Manyan matsalolin kiwo na iya haɗawa da juyawa ko jujjuyawar fatar ido, tsananin hawaye da idanun ido, da kumburin ciki ko farfadiya, cututtukan thyroid, ko halayen rashin lafiyan.

Abubuwa masu haɗari masu mahimmanci suna wakiltar goshi mai layi ɗaya da layin abin ɗamara, tabo mai juye ko juzu'i, ɓangaren hancin hanci, sanadin almakashi ko cizon ƙasa, wutsiyar ƙugiya da karkacewa daga mizanai a tsayi.

Babban kuskuren rashin cancantar wakiltar shi ne ta hanyar dusa mai dusar da kai, cikakken depigmentation na hanci, hunchback da undershot, depigmentation na fatar ido, blue idanu da squint, kazalika da gajeren wutsiya. Kada rigar ta kasance mai tsayi, santsi ko tare da fuka-fukan da ake furtawa.

Ilimi da horo

A yayin kiwon Cane Corso, ya kamata a mai da hankali sosai don tabbatar da cewa dabbar gidan tana ɗaukar mai ita kawai a matsayin shugaba. Dole ne kare ya yi wa mai shi biyayya kwatankwacin kowane irin yanayi. Ba a yin amfani da hanyoyi masu tsauri don horar da wannan nau'in, wanda ya faru ne saboda ƙwarewar ƙwarewar Cane Corso.

Yana da ban sha'awa! Dabbar gidan Cane Corso da ta taso da kyau ba ta iya kawo matsala ga mai ita ko dan dangi, amma ya kamata horo ya dogara da hanyoyin wasa, tare da jajircewa cikin buƙatu, ba tare da rashin ladabi da ke haifar da taurin kai ba.

A matakan farko, dole ne a koya wa kwikwiyo dabarun horo na farko, wanda aka wakilta ta hanyar horaswa zuwa leash, yin kwalliya, koyar da umarnin "Karka", "Zauna", "Na gaba" da "Kwanta".

Sayi kare na nau'in Cane Corso

A halin yanzu, yana da matukar wahala a sami ingantaccen Cane Corso... Dole ne a ɗauki zaɓin kwikwiyo da mahimmanci. Idan babu ilimin sana'a, yana da kyau a nemi taimakon gogaggen mai kula da kare wanda ke da hannu kai tsaye da dabbobin wannan nau'in.

Yana da kyau cewa ɗakunan da aka kawo furodusan daga wurin sune magabatan Cane Corso na gaskiya, suna siyar da karnuka tare da ɗabi'a iri ɗaya, manyan halaye masu aiki, kasusuwa masu kyau da kuma alheri cikin motsi. Iyayen ofan kwikwiyo na kasuwa dole ne a tabbatar da masu kiwo marasa dysplasia.

Abin da za a nema

Lokacin zabar kwikwiyo, ya kamata ku kula da wasu mahimman mahimmancin sifofin sigogi:

  • dole ne iyayen kwikwiyo su sami takardu kan gwaje-gwajen da aka yi na rashin gwiwar hannu da dysplasia na hip, kazalika da sanarwar hukuma ta masanin RKF;
  • dole ne a gwada masana'antun don cikakken rashin lahani na tunani tare da alama a cikin takaddun shaida na musamman;
  • Ma'auratan da suka yarda da tsarin kiwo dole ne su kasance suna da aƙalla darajar wasan kwaikwayon "ƙwarai da gaske".

Jarirai daga kananan litter galibi sun fi girma, sun fi ƙarfi da ƙarfi. A kowane hali, ya kamata su kasance cikakke masu ƙoshin lafiya, masu aiki da wasa, tare da kyakkyawan ci, da kuma son sani ba masu tsoro ba. Kwanan nan, ana sayar da dabbobi da yawa, wanda kawai a cikin yanayin ya dace da halayen nau'in.

Koyaya, tare da tunanin waɗannan dabbobin, to matsaloli da yawa na iya bayyana. Matsorace, haka kuma mai saurin tashin hankali ko kuma tsaurin ra'ayi mai rikitarwa Cane Corso - galibi aure ne a cikin kiwo ko kuma manyan kuskuren tarbiyya.

Dole ne a yi wa ppan kwikwiyo na siyarwa alurar riga kafi ta tsufa da alama, kuma dole ne suma suna da kunnuwa da ƙura. Yaran da ke da nau'ikan nau'in haske suna da kyakkyawar ginin jikin mutum, idanu masu kyau da tsabta. Irin waɗannan dabbobin gida ba zamantakewar su kaɗai ake yi ba, amma kuma suna da ƙwaƙwalwa mai ƙarfi kuma ana haɓaka su da kyau a cikin kwanciyar hankali. An kwikwiyo da aka yiwa allurar rigakafin shekaru dole ne su sami cikakkun kayan aikin takardu, gami da ma'auni, fasfo na dabbobi, da kwangilar sayar da samfura.

Farashin Cane Corso

Kudin da ya fi tsada shi ne 'yan kwikwiyo, a cikin asalinsu wadanda furodusoshinsu suka fito ne daga sanannun matattara, gami da Della Porta Dirinta, Del Rosso Malrelo, Kane Per La Vita da Best Grift Off Destiny. Puan kwikwiyo masu fa'ida da tsada mafi yawa sukan zama zakara a cikin ƙasarmu da cikin Italiya dangane da waje.

Kudin kumburaren mai tsarkakakkun 'ya'yan kwari ba zai iya zama kasa da dala dubu ba, kuma farashin dabbobin da ba su da yawa sosai da launuka masu launin toka zai iya fin haka.

Binciken mai shi

Dangane da ƙwararrun masu kiwon kare da kuma masu mallakar Cane Corso, lokacin da suke ajiye karnuka da yawa a cikin gida, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa ɓoye biyu na iya zama da junan su da kyau, kuma rikice-rikice masu ƙarfi sukan faru tsakanin manya biyu. Tare da isasshen kulawa da ingantaccen ilimi, dabbar gidan wannan nau'in ba hanya ce ta cutar da dukiyar mai shi ba.

Koyaya, don tabbatar da Cane Corso yana da kyau, yana da mahimmanci a yi tafiya tare da dabbobin ku ba kawai masu yawa ba, har ma da aiki sosai. Irin wannan nau'in na iya farawa ta waɗanda basu da ƙwarewar aiki tare da kowane karnuka, amma yana da kyau masu farawa su ziyarci filin horon.

Mahimmanci! A kowane hali, ya kamata ka tuna cewa halaye na waje, halayya da halayyar mutum, halayyar mutumtaka da halayen aiki, karnuka ne ya gaji su, don haka kana bukatar mallakar dabbar a wuraren noman da ke keɓaɓɓiyar kiwo.

Kyakkyawan kare shine sakamakon zaɓin daidai na kwikwiyo da ƙwarewar tarbiyarsa. A cewar gogaggen masu mallakar Cane Corso, yana da kyau a sayi dabba yana da shekara shida, lokacin da kare ya riga ya canza hakora, an tantance irin cizon da launin idanun, sannan kuma yana yiwuwa a kimanta tsarin gabbai da motsi.

Bidiyo game da sandar kara

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