Squunƙarar wuta (Watasenia scintillans) ko squid mai walƙiya na cikin rukunin cephalopod, nau'in molluscs. Ya sami takamaiman sunansa ne bayan masanin kimiyyar dabbobi na Japan Watase, wanda ya fara lura da hasken squid a daren Mayu 27-28, 1905.
Firefly squid ya bazu.
An rarraba squid na firefly a cikin Tekun Pacific a arewa maso yamma. Lura a cikin ruwan Japan. Yana zaune yankin shiryayye, gami da Tekun Okhotsk, Tekun Japan, gabar gabashin Japan da arewacin Tekun Gabas ta Gabas.
Wuraren squid na Firefly
Tsuntsaye masu kama da wuta suna cikin zurfin zurfin teku tsakanin mita 200 - 600. Wannan nau'ikan nau'in mesopelagic yana manne da ruwan shiryayye.
Alamomin waje na squid squid
Tsuntsaye masu kashe wuta shine karamin cephalopod mollusc har zuwa 7-8 cm a girma.Yana da gabobin haske na musamman da ake kira photofluors. Ana samun Photofluoroids a sassa da yawa na jiki, amma ana ganin manya-manya a saman tanti. Suna aika sigina na haske a lokaci guda ko kuma canza wasu inuw lightwi daban na haske. Squungiyar squid ta wuta tana da ɗamara da tanti kuma tana da layi daya na masu shayarwa. Ana iya ganin launi mai duhu a cikin bakin bakin.
Sake haifuwa na squid squid.
Tsuntsaye masu kashe wuta suna yin manyan tarin-kusa-da-dare a cikin dare yayin da ake ta yayatawa. Lokacin kiwo yana cikin watan Maris kuma yana nan har zuwa Yuli. Qwai suna yawo a cikin ruwa mara zurfin tsakanin ruwa da ruwa daga zurfin mita 80. A cikin Toyama Bay, ana samun ƙwai a cikin plankton tsakanin Fabrairu da Yuli, da Nuwamba da Disamba. A yammacin Tekun Japan, ƙwai suna nan cikin ruwa a duk tsawon shekara, tare da nitsuwa a cikin watan Afrilu zuwa ƙarshen Mayu.
Manya mata suna kwance daga eggsan ɗari zuwa 20,000 ƙwai masu girma (tsawon 1.5 mm). An rufe su da siraran gelatinous na bakin ciki. Ana yin takin a cikin ruwan sanyi a zazzabin digiri 15 a ma'aunin Celsius. Cikin kwanaki hudu, amfrayo zai bayyana, tanti, mayafi, mazurari, sannan chromatophores.
Completedarshen ƙarshe an kammala shi cikin kwanaki 8 - 14, ƙimar bayyanar ƙananan squids ya dogara da zafin jiki na ruwa, wanda ya bambanta daga digiri 10 zuwa 16 a cikin shekaru daban-daban. Bayan haihuwa, mutuwar ƙwai da samarin samari yana da yawa. Lokacin da aka saki ƙwai a cikin ruwa kuma hadi ya faru, manyan filayen sun mutu. Tsarin rayuwa na wannan nau'in shekara guda ne.
Halin squid na Firefly.
Tsuntsaye masu kashe wuta suna mazaunan teku mai zurfi. Suna yini a cikin zurfin, da dare kuma sukan tashi sama don kama ganima. Hakanan squids na Firefly suna ninkaya a cikin ruwa saman lokacin bazara, suna ta yawaita a bakin tekun. Suna amfani da alfarwansu don jawo hankalin ganima, samar da sutura, tsoratar da masu farautar su da jawo hankalin mata.
Tsuntsaye masu kashe wuta suna da hangen nesa sosai, idanunsu na ɗauke da nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙwayoyi masu haske guda uku, waɗanda aka yi imanin za su iya rarrabe launuka daban-daban.
Abincin squid na squid
Squid - ƙuraren wuta suna cinye kifi, jatan lande, kaguje da kuma ɓawon burodi na planktonic. Tare da taimakon photofluoride wanda yake a saman matattakan tanti, sigina masu walƙiya suna jan hankalin ganima.
Ma'ana ga mutum.
Ana cin squids na Firefly danye a cikin Japan kuma an tafasa shi kuma. Wadannan rayuwar ruwan teku suna da ban sha'awa game da tafiya. Yayin da ake haihuwa a cikin Toyama Bay na Japan, suna jan hankalin mutane da yawa waɗanda ke ɗoki don sha'awar abubuwan ban mamaki. Yachts masu yawa suna ɗauke da ɗumbin yawon buɗe ido zuwa cikin ruwa mara zurfi kuma suna haskaka duhun ruwa na bay da haske, suna ba masu sha'awar gaskiya wasan kwalekwale na dare.
Kowace shekara a farkon Maris, dubban squid suna tashi sama don neman abokin aure. Koyaya, suna fitar da haske mai haske. Wannan abin birgewa ne - ruwan yana cike kawai da dabbobi masu sheki kuma ga alama shuɗi mai haske. Bay ana ɗaukarsa abin tunawa ne na musamman kuma akwai gidan kayan gargajiya inda akwai cikakken bayani game da rayuwar squid - fireflies.
Matsayin kiyayewa na squid squid.
An kimanta squid squid na Japan a matsayin 'astananan Damuwa'. Rabuwarsa da yanayin kasa yana da fadi sosai.
Kodayake guguwa mai kamun kifi ita ce manufa ta kamun kifi, ana aiwatar da kamun ne gaba daya kuma bisa tsari, saboda haka adadin mutane ba ya samun canji mai karfi a wuraren kamun kifi na gida.
Koyaya, ƙarin shawarar bincike ana ba da shawarar don ƙayyade ɗumbin tasirin da barazanar da ke tattare da wannan nau'in. A halin yanzu babu takamaiman takamaiman matakan kiyayewa don kifin dawa.