Kusan dukkanin yankin suna da wakiltar fili. Matsakaicin tsayi sama da matakin teku yana da mita 110-120. Wurin shimfidar wuri ne mai ban mamaki, tuddai ba su da kima.
Yanayin nahiya ne da kuma na duniya sosai. A lokacin hunturu, matsakaita zafin jiki ya kasance daga -19 zuwa -20, a lokacin rani daga + 17 zuwa +18. A bangaren steppe, lokacin hunturu yafi tsanani.
Akwai kusan koguna 4230 a duk faɗin ƙasar. An rarraba su zuwa ƙananan, ƙarami, matsakaici da babba. Suna da halin ma'ana, kwanciyar hankali. Wadanda suka fi shahara sune Om, Osh, Ishim, Tui, Shish, Bicha, Bolshaya Tava, da sauransu. Kimanin watanni shida koguna suna lulluɓe da kankara, babban tushen rafin kogin yana narkewa da ruwan dusar ƙanƙara.
Ruwa mafi tsayi a duniya shine Irtysh. Bolshaya Bicha na haƙƙin haƙƙin Irtysh ne. Om ɗin ma na mallakar kwastomomi ne na dama, tsawon sa ya kai kilomita 1091. Osh mallakar na Irtysh ne na hagu, tsayinsa yakai 530 km.
Akwai tabkuna dubu da yawa a kan yankin. Babban tabkuna sune Saltaim, Tenis, Ik. Suna haɗuwa da koguna, suna yin tsarin tafki. Akwai 'yan tabkuna a arewacin yankin.
A cikin yankin, tabkunan suna da sabo kuma suna da gishiri. A cikin ruwa mai daɗi, akwai nau'in kifi na masana'antu - pike, perch, carp, bream.
Ruwa ya mamaye kwata kwata na ƙasar. Landananan bogs tare da gansakuka, sedge, cattail, dwarf birches suna yadu. Har ila yau, akwai bogs masu tasowa, waɗanda ke kewaye da moss, lingonberries, cranberries.
Flora na yankin Omsk
Yana nufin yankuna masu samar da itace. Jimlar yankin gandun daji ya mamaye kashi 42% na duk yankin. A cikin duka, akwai kusan nau'ikan 230 na shuke-shuke na itace.
Birch bishiyoyi ne masu yankewa. Ana samun raƙuman rataye, mai laushi da karkatarwa a yankin Omsk.
Itacen Birch
Spruce - bishiyoyi masu ban sha'awa, gama gari a arewacin.
Ci
Linden itace tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire wanda ke tsirowa a yankin gandun daji tare da birch, tare da bankunan kogi da tabkuna.
Linden
Littafin Ja ya ƙunshi nau'o'in tsire-tsire 50, 30 - na ado, 27 - melliferous, 17 na magani. A gefen koguna da koramu, a cikin farin ciki, akwai daskararrun baƙar fata, raspberries, viburnum, toka ta dutse, daji ya tashi.
Blackberry
Rasberi
Viburnum
Rowan
Rosehip
A cikin dazuzzuka coniferous, blueberries, blueberries, da lingonberries ana samun su. Cranberries da girgije suna girkewa kusa da fadamar.
Blueberry
Blueberry
Lingonberry
Cranberry
Cloudberry
Fauna na yankin Omsk
Adadin dabbobi da yawa suna rayuwa a cikin taiga da dazuzzuka, saboda akwai tsirrai da ake ci da yawa don tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu shayarwa. A cikin daji, dabbobi na iya samun mafaka daga sanyi. Beraye, matsakaita da manyan dabbobi masu cin nama suna rayuwa a cikin gandun daji - squirrels, chipmunks, martens, ferrets, ermines, bears brown.
Kurege
Chipmunk
Marten
Ferret
Ermine
Kuskuren shine mai lalata weasel. Ana iya samo shi a cikin gandun daji da yankunan daji-steppe.
Brown kai
Gwanon ruwan kasa mai farauta ne, ɗayan mafi girma da haɗari tsakanin dabbobin ƙasar. Ana zaune a yankin arewa, ana iya samun shi a kudu, a cikin gandun daji da aka haɗu da kuma ƙauyuka masu ƙarfi.
Artiodactyls sun hada da boars da dawa. Wolves da foxes galibi ana samun su a yankin steppe.
Boar
Elk
Elk shine mafi girma a cikin dangin barewa. Yana nufin artiodactyls. Yana zaune cikin gandun daji, yana faruwa a bankunan jikin ruwa, da wuya a cikin gandun daji-steppe.
Wolf
Kerkeci mai cin nama ne. A lokacin hunturu suna haɗe da garken, a lokacin bazara ba su da mazauninsu na dindindin. An samo shi a arewa da kudu.
Fox
Maral
Maral shine artiodactyl na yanayin halittar ainihin barewar. Yana zaune a cikin kowane irin itace.
Reindeer
Reindeer yakan yi ƙaura koyaushe, ya bambanta saboda maza da mata suna da ƙaho. An jera shi a cikin Littafin Ja na Yankin Omsk.
Wolverine
Wolverine dabba ce mai cin nama daga dangin weasel. Yana zaune a cikin taiga da dazuzzuka. An jera a cikin Littafin Ja.
Siberian roe
A Siberian roe deer dabba ce mai ƙafafu, tana daga dangin barewa. Yana zaune a cikin bishiyun bishiyun daɗaɗɗu.
Yawo mai gwatso
Tsuntsu mai tashi sama na dangin kurege ne. Yana zaune a cikin bishiyun bishiyun daɗaɗɗu. An jera a cikin Littafin Ja.
Ruwan Nightcap
Jemage na ruwa yana daya daga cikin jinsunan jemage. An samo shi a cikin gandun daji kusa da jikin ruwa, farautar kwari.
Shrew gama gari
Abinda aka saba shine na kwari. Yana zaune a duk yankin.
Tsuntsaye na yankin Omsk
Adadin gidajan tsuntsayen ruwa da yawa a tafkunan ruwa - geese mai ruwan toka, ruwan sha, mallard.
Grey Goose
Teal
Mallard
Sandpipers da wani launin toka mai launin toka suna zaune kusa da fadama.
Sandpiper
Gwanin launin toka
Oaruwa mai haske da baƙar baƙin ciki ta tashi zuwa manyan ruwa.
Rariya
Bakin baki mai tsini
Daga cikin tsuntsayen ganima, akwai shaho da mujiya, da wuya gaggafa zinariya da kites.
Hawk
Mujiya
Mikiya
Kite
